Are you a hands-on individual with a passion for assembly? Join our team as an Assembler, a DIRECT HIRE position with no probationary period. In this role, you will be a key team member, responsible for assembling critical components and contributing to the creation of high-quality products from day one. You'll also receive incredible benefits right away!Perks & Benefits:Financial Rewards: Competitive salary and exciting bonus potential.Total Health & Well
Are you a hands-on individual with a passion for assembly? Join our team as an Assembler, a DIRECT HIRE position with no probationary period. In this role, you will be a key team member, responsible for assembling critical components and contributing to the creation of high-quality products from day one. You'll also receive incredible benefits right away!Perks & Benefits:Financial Rewards: Competitive salary and exciting bonus potential.Total Health & Well
Looking for long-term career stability with a Premier Manufacturer in West Jordan? We have Immediate Openings for Direct-Hire Structural Fabricator Welders to join our team in a state-of-the-art 350,000 sq. ft. facility! This is NOT a temporary or seasonal position-you will be hired directly by our client on Day 1 with full access to comprehensive benefits, steady year-round work, and a true career path.Enjoy top-tier market pay from $21.00 to $32.00 per h
Looking for long-term career stability with a Premier Manufacturer in West Jordan? We have Immediate Openings for Direct-Hire Structural Fabricator Welders to join our team in a state-of-the-art 350,000 sq. ft. facility! This is NOT a temporary or seasonal position-you will be hired directly by our client on Day 1 with full access to comprehensive benefits, steady year-round work, and a true career path.Enjoy top-tier market pay from $21.00 to $32.00 per h
Looking for a break from the routine machining grind?Are you an experienced 5-Axis CNC Machinist/Programmer who is tired of pushing the same buttons, running repetitive short cycles, or feeling like just another number in a massive shop?On behalf of our client—a premier, growing manufacturer in Salt Lake City—we are recruiting a Lead 5-Axis CNC Machinist & Programmer to help pioneer and build out a dynamic new division focused on advanced structural foam m
Looking for a break from the routine machining grind?Are you an experienced 5-Axis CNC Machinist/Programmer who is tired of pushing the same buttons, running repetitive short cycles, or feeling like just another number in a massive shop?On behalf of our client—a premier, growing manufacturer in Salt Lake City—we are recruiting a Lead 5-Axis CNC Machinist & Programmer to help pioneer and build out a dynamic new division focused on advanced structural foam m
Looking for a stable, full-time machining role in Greater Mankato? Spherion is hiring Direct Hire CNC Machinists and Fabrication Machine Operators across all shifts. These roles offer competitive pay, overtime opportunities, and long-term career growth.Why Join Us?Direct-Hire Opportunity: Permanent placement from day one.Work-Life Balance: 4-day workweeks for weekday shifts or a 3-day weekend shift.Comfortable Shop Floor: Clean, climate-controlled environm
Looking for a stable, full-time machining role in Greater Mankato? Spherion is hiring Direct Hire CNC Machinists and Fabrication Machine Operators across all shifts. These roles offer competitive pay, overtime opportunities, and long-term career growth.Why Join Us?Direct-Hire Opportunity: Permanent placement from day one.Work-Life Balance: 4-day workweeks for weekday shifts or a 3-day weekend shift.Comfortable Shop Floor: Clean, climate-controlled environm
Licensed Electrician (Direct Hire)Location: Owatonna, MNJob Type: Full-time, Direct HirePay: Up to $42.00 / hour (depending on shift & experience)About the Role:Spherion Staffing is currently hiring Licensed Electricians for Direct Hire opportunities with a top manufacturing employer in Owatonna, MN. We have multiple shift options available (1st, 2nd, and Weekend shifts) to fit your lifestyle!This position is responsible for all electrical installations, m
Licensed Electrician (Direct Hire)Location: Owatonna, MNJob Type: Full-time, Direct HirePay: Up to $42.00 / hour (depending on shift & experience)About the Role:Spherion Staffing is currently hiring Licensed Electricians for Direct Hire opportunities with a top manufacturing employer in Owatonna, MN. We have multiple shift options available (1st, 2nd, and Weekend shifts) to fit your lifestyle!This position is responsible for all electrical installations, m
Machine Operator (Direct Hire)Location: Owatonna, MNPosition Type: Direct Hire | Full-Time (4-Day Work Week: Monday - Thursday + Friday Overtime as needed)Compensation: $20.50 - $25.63 / hour (Depending on experience and shift differential)Shifts Available:1st Shift: 6:00 AM - 4:30 PM3rd Shift: 7:30 PM - 6:00 AMJob OverviewSpherion Staffing is partnering with a global leader in the fitness manufacturing industry to hire dedicated, skilled Machine Operators
Machine Operator (Direct Hire)Location: Owatonna, MNPosition Type: Direct Hire | Full-Time (4-Day Work Week: Monday - Thursday + Friday Overtime as needed)Compensation: $20.50 - $25.63 / hour (Depending on experience and shift differential)Shifts Available:1st Shift: 6:00 AM - 4:30 PM3rd Shift: 7:30 PM - 6:00 AMJob OverviewSpherion Staffing is partnering with a global leader in the fitness manufacturing industry to hire dedicated, skilled Machine Operators
Material Handler (Direct Hire)Location: Owatonna, MNPosition Type: Direct Hire | Full-TimePay: $21.63 per hourHours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PMPerks and Benefits:Brand-New Facility: Access to an on-site fitness center, pickleball court, and premium break spaces.Health & Well-Being (Day 1): Comprehensive Medical, Dental, and Vision insurance starting on your first day, plus an Employee Assistance Program (EAP).Industry leading paid parental leave (Aft
Material Handler (Direct Hire)Location: Owatonna, MNPosition Type: Direct Hire | Full-TimePay: $21.63 per hourHours: Monday-Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:30 PMPerks and Benefits:Brand-New Facility: Access to an on-site fitness center, pickleball court, and premium break spaces.Health & Well-Being (Day 1): Comprehensive Medical, Dental, and Vision insurance starting on your first day, plus an Employee Assistance Program (EAP).Industry leading paid parental leave (Aft
Spherion is working with a full-service machine shop that has been servicing companies with their machined part needs since 1945! We are currently looking for a Lathe Operator to join the team on night shift for this direct hire opportunity. Role Highlights: - Direct Hire - $22-27/hr depending on experience - Benefits: Health, Dental, Disability, Life, Paid Holidays, and Vacation. 401K with match eligible after 1 year - Schedule: Monday- Thursday, 3:30pm-
Spherion is working with a full-service machine shop that has been servicing companies with their machined part needs since 1945! We are currently looking for a Lathe Operator to join the team on night shift for this direct hire opportunity. Role Highlights: - Direct Hire - $22-27/hr depending on experience - Benefits: Health, Dental, Disability, Life, Paid Holidays, and Vacation. 401K with match eligible after 1 year - Schedule: Monday- Thursday, 3:30pm-
Direct-Hire MIG Welder/FabricationLocation: Owatonna, MNJob Type: Full-time, Direct-HireCompensation: Starting at $25.50-$30.00/HRAre you a skilled MIG Welder looking for a direct-hire opportunity with a leading manufacturing company? We are seeking a dedicated professional to join our team in Owatonna, MN, to manufacture high-quality, MIG-welded assemblies. This is an excellent chance to apply your expertise in a fast-paced production environment that val
Direct-Hire MIG Welder/FabricationLocation: Owatonna, MNJob Type: Full-time, Direct-HireCompensation: Starting at $25.50-$30.00/HRAre you a skilled MIG Welder looking for a direct-hire opportunity with a leading manufacturing company? We are seeking a dedicated professional to join our team in Owatonna, MN, to manufacture high-quality, MIG-welded assemblies. This is an excellent chance to apply your expertise in a fast-paced production environment that val
Ready to take the next step in your manufacturing career? Spherion Staffing is seeking an experienced and results-driven Production Supervisor to join our client's team. The Production Supervisor will oversee day-to-day manufacturing operations, lead shift teams, and ensure high-volume output while adhering to strict quality, safety, and regulatory standards. This role is direct hire, and you will be our client's employee from day one. This is a third-sh
Ready to take the next step in your manufacturing career? Spherion Staffing is seeking an experienced and results-driven Production Supervisor to join our client's team. The Production Supervisor will oversee day-to-day manufacturing operations, lead shift teams, and ensure high-volume output while adhering to strict quality, safety, and regulatory standards. This role is direct hire, and you will be our client's employee from day one. This is a third-sh
Spherion Staffing has multiple temp to hire Food Production positions working 4-10 hour shifts in Airway Heights. These positions are simple assembly working in a food production environment standing on your feet for up to 10 hours, working with your hands, repeated lifting up to 35 pounds. You will be doing basic production/assembly work in a food production environment. Positions are 4 - 10's, Mon - Thur 4:30pm - 3am, OT as neededPay offered to a success
Spherion Staffing has multiple temp to hire Food Production positions working 4-10 hour shifts in Airway Heights. These positions are simple assembly working in a food production environment standing on your feet for up to 10 hours, working with your hands, repeated lifting up to 35 pounds. You will be doing basic production/assembly work in a food production environment. Positions are 4 - 10's, Mon - Thur 4:30pm - 3am, OT as neededPay offered to a success
Are you ready to join a premier manufacturing team just minutes from South Bend? Spherion is seeking highly qualified and exceptionally motivated Production Operators to become a vital part of a leading manufacturing company in New Carlisle, Indiana!New Carlisle, IN - Conveniently located only 10 minutes west of South Bend!FURNACING DEPT:Days 4am-4pm, Pay, $19/HRRotational Schedule: Enjoy a truly flexible work-life balance! This unique rotating schedule me
Are you ready to join a premier manufacturing team just minutes from South Bend? Spherion is seeking highly qualified and exceptionally motivated Production Operators to become a vital part of a leading manufacturing company in New Carlisle, Indiana!New Carlisle, IN - Conveniently located only 10 minutes west of South Bend!FURNACING DEPT:Days 4am-4pm, Pay, $19/HRRotational Schedule: Enjoy a truly flexible work-life balance! This unique rotating schedule me
To every experienced CNC Machinist running tight tolerances in a hot, oily shop: You've earned a better workspace.Spherion is seeking experienced CNC Setup Machinists for direct-hire roles with a Global Fortune 250 Aerospace Leader in Ogden, Utah. We offer a long-term career home with structured step-progression pay, exceptional benefits, and the stability of a global manufacturing powerhouse.You will operate in a clinically clean, 6S, temperature-controll
To every experienced CNC Machinist running tight tolerances in a hot, oily shop: You've earned a better workspace.Spherion is seeking experienced CNC Setup Machinists for direct-hire roles with a Global Fortune 250 Aerospace Leader in Ogden, Utah. We offer a long-term career home with structured step-progression pay, exceptional benefits, and the stability of a global manufacturing powerhouse.You will operate in a clinically clean, 6S, temperature-controll
Looking for your next permanent skilled trades role? Skip the hassle of applying to company after company. Spherion connects you directly with top manufacturers and industrial facilities. We advocate for your technical skills, fast-track your resume to hiring managers, and secure your position, with permanent placement on day one.Company Locations: Owatonna, Faribault, Blooming Prairie, and Albert LeaWhat's In It For You:Direct-Hire Security: Land directly
Looking for your next permanent skilled trades role? Skip the hassle of applying to company after company. Spherion connects you directly with top manufacturers and industrial facilities. We advocate for your technical skills, fast-track your resume to hiring managers, and secure your position, with permanent placement on day one.Company Locations: Owatonna, Faribault, Blooming Prairie, and Albert LeaWhat's In It For You:Direct-Hire Security: Land directly
Electronic Assembler (HVAC / Control Panels)Location: Owatonna, MN (Onsite)Pay Rate: $20.86-22.55 / hourSchedule: 4-Day Work Week | Monday - Thursday, 5:00 AM - 3:30 PMTravel Required: 0%Employment Type: Full-Time, Direct HireWhy You'll Love Working HereLooking for an electrical assembly role with competitive pay, regular hours, and a 3-day weekend every single week? Spherion is hiring an Electronic Assembler for an industry-leading HVAC manufacturer in Ow
Electronic Assembler (HVAC / Control Panels)Location: Owatonna, MN (Onsite)Pay Rate: $20.86-22.55 / hourSchedule: 4-Day Work Week | Monday - Thursday, 5:00 AM - 3:30 PMTravel Required: 0%Employment Type: Full-Time, Direct HireWhy You'll Love Working HereLooking for an electrical assembly role with competitive pay, regular hours, and a 3-day weekend every single week? Spherion is hiring an Electronic Assembler for an industry-leading HVAC manufacturer in Ow
Are you looking to take your manufacturing career to the next level? Spherion is partnering with a premier, heavy-steel custom fabrication manufacturer in Blue Earth, MN. This is not an assembly line-this is a specialized, ISO-certified custom shop where you will build large-scale structural components and high-quality parts from the ground up.If you have a strong mechanical aptitude, thrive in a heavy industrial setting, and can read a blueprint, we want
Are you looking to take your manufacturing career to the next level? Spherion is partnering with a premier, heavy-steel custom fabrication manufacturer in Blue Earth, MN. This is not an assembly line-this is a specialized, ISO-certified custom shop where you will build large-scale structural components and high-quality parts from the ground up.If you have a strong mechanical aptitude, thrive in a heavy industrial setting, and can read a blueprint, we want
Ready to Get Moving? Join Our Dynamic Team as a Material Handler!Spherion Owatonna is teaming up with a fantastic manufacturing company right here in Owatonna, and we're on the hunt for an energetic and detail-oriented Material Handler to join their crew! If you love a fast-paced environment, keeping things organized, and being a crucial part of a smooth operation, this is the perfect opportunity for you.Perks & Benefits:Work-Life Balance: Enjoy a consiste
Ready to Get Moving? Join Our Dynamic Team as a Material Handler!Spherion Owatonna is teaming up with a fantastic manufacturing company right here in Owatonna, and we're on the hunt for an energetic and detail-oriented Material Handler to join their crew! If you love a fast-paced environment, keeping things organized, and being a crucial part of a smooth operation, this is the perfect opportunity for you.Perks & Benefits:Work-Life Balance: Enjoy a consiste
Are you currently enrolled in a machining program at SLCC, Davis Tech, Ogden-Weber Tech, or a local trade school? Stop pushing buttons for low pay. Step onto the floor of a world-class aerospace manufacturing facility in Ogden and get paid to master your trade.Spherion is hiring entry-level CNC Machinists and rising trade talent for direct-hire opportunities with a Global Fortune 250 Aerospace Leader. You will work in a pristine, fully climate-controlled 6
Are you currently enrolled in a machining program at SLCC, Davis Tech, Ogden-Weber Tech, or a local trade school? Stop pushing buttons for low pay. Step onto the floor of a world-class aerospace manufacturing facility in Ogden and get paid to master your trade.Spherion is hiring entry-level CNC Machinists and rising trade talent for direct-hire opportunities with a Global Fortune 250 Aerospace Leader. You will work in a pristine, fully climate-controlled 6
We are seeking a detail-oriented, self-motivated DIRECT HIRE Production Associate to join our manufacturing team. In this role, you will work as a Machine Operator, act as a skilled assembler, and serve as your own quality inspector to ensure high product standards. You will perform hands on fabrication tasks such as deburring, assembly, bending, and forming, while conducting basic inspections. On-the-job training is provided, will train! Prior manufacturi
We are seeking a detail-oriented, self-motivated DIRECT HIRE Production Associate to join our manufacturing team. In this role, you will work as a Machine Operator, act as a skilled assembler, and serve as your own quality inspector to ensure high product standards. You will perform hands on fabrication tasks such as deburring, assembly, bending, and forming, while conducting basic inspections. On-the-job training is provided, will train! Prior manufacturi
Supervise production shiftResponsibilities:o Trains new personnel as required.o Maintains and actively participates in ongoing safety programs. Ensures operations, equipment and personnel meet all applicable safety requirements.o Performs as a working supervisor, filling in on any job in the department as needed. o Prepares, maintains and/or submits required reports, such as non-conforming product reports, scrap reports, weekly production reports, vacation
Supervise production shiftResponsibilities:o Trains new personnel as required.o Maintains and actively participates in ongoing safety programs. Ensures operations, equipment and personnel meet all applicable safety requirements.o Performs as a working supervisor, filling in on any job in the department as needed. o Prepares, maintains and/or submits required reports, such as non-conforming product reports, scrap reports, weekly production reports, vacation
We are actively seeking experienced and dedicated Painters to join our client's 2nd and weekend shifts! This is a fantastic opportunity to bring your expertise in automotive or industrial painting to a growing, dynamic company. We value continuous improvement and teamwork; client is open to temp-to-hire OR direct hire for these positions.Mon-Thursday 4:14PM-2:45AMFriday-Sunday 5AM-5PMPerks and Benefits:Medical, dental, visionCareer development Diverse, inc
We are actively seeking experienced and dedicated Painters to join our client's 2nd and weekend shifts! This is a fantastic opportunity to bring your expertise in automotive or industrial painting to a growing, dynamic company. We value continuous improvement and teamwork; client is open to temp-to-hire OR direct hire for these positions.Mon-Thursday 4:14PM-2:45AMFriday-Sunday 5AM-5PMPerks and Benefits:Medical, dental, visionCareer development Diverse, inc
Spherion is hiring a Brazer for a top manufacturing company in Owatonna, MN. Perks & BenefitsSTARTING PAY: $28.84/HRAnnual increasesDirect Hire (not temp) position eligible for Benefits.New State-of-the-Art Facility!On-Site Workout Facilities: Stay active and healthy with a convenient on-site fitness center.Picnic Area: Enjoy outdoor lunches and breaks in our relaxing picnic area.Sport Court: Get your game on for friendly competition with co-workers.Outdoo
Spherion is hiring a Brazer for a top manufacturing company in Owatonna, MN. Perks & BenefitsSTARTING PAY: $28.84/HRAnnual increasesDirect Hire (not temp) position eligible for Benefits.New State-of-the-Art Facility!On-Site Workout Facilities: Stay active and healthy with a convenient on-site fitness center.Picnic Area: Enjoy outdoor lunches and breaks in our relaxing picnic area.Sport Court: Get your game on for friendly competition with co-workers.Outdoo
Spherion Staffing has multiple temp to hire Food Production positions working 4-10 hour shifts in Airway Heights. These positions are simple assembly working in a food production environment standing on your feet for up to 10 hours, working with your hands, repeated lifting up to 35 pounds. You will be doing basic production/assembly work in a food production environment. Positions are 4 - 10's, Mon - Thur 6:30am-5pm, OT as neededPay offered to a successfu
Spherion Staffing has multiple temp to hire Food Production positions working 4-10 hour shifts in Airway Heights. These positions are simple assembly working in a food production environment standing on your feet for up to 10 hours, working with your hands, repeated lifting up to 35 pounds. You will be doing basic production/assembly work in a food production environment. Positions are 4 - 10's, Mon - Thur 6:30am-5pm, OT as neededPay offered to a successfu
Spherion Staffing has multiple temp to hire Food Production positions working 4-10 hour shifts in Airway Heights. These positions are simple assembly working in a food production environment standing on your feet for up to 10 hours, working with your hands, repeated lifting up to 35 pounds. You will be doing basic production/assembly work in a food production environment. Positions are 4 - 10's, Mon - Thur 6:30am-5pm, OT as neededPay offered to a successfu
Spherion Staffing has multiple temp to hire Food Production positions working 4-10 hour shifts in Airway Heights. These positions are simple assembly working in a food production environment standing on your feet for up to 10 hours, working with your hands, repeated lifting up to 35 pounds. You will be doing basic production/assembly work in a food production environment. Positions are 4 - 10's, Mon - Thur 6:30am-5pm, OT as neededPay offered to a successfu
$16 - $20 /Hour | Norwalk, OH | 1st & 2nd Shift
Pay: $16 - $20 /hour based on experience and position
Location: Norwalk, Ohio
Available Shifts
1st Shift: 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM
2nd Shift: 5:00 PM - 1:30 AM
Employment Options: Temp-to-Hire and Direct Hire opportunities available
Looking for Steady Manufacturing Work?
Spherion Mid Ohio is hiring Manufacturing Production Associates for hands-on opportunities in Norwalk.
You'll help keep produc
$16 - $20 /Hour | Norwalk, OH | 1st & 2nd Shift
Pay: $16 - $20 /hour based on experience and position
Location: Norwalk, Ohio
Available Shifts
1st Shift: 8:00 AM - 4:30 PM
2nd Shift: 5:00 PM - 1:30 AM
Employment Options: Temp-to-Hire and Direct Hire opportunities available
Looking for Steady Manufacturing Work?
Spherion Mid Ohio is hiring Manufacturing Production Associates for hands-on opportunities in Norwalk.
You'll help keep produc
Assembling school furnitureResponsibilities:Using hand and air tools to assemble school furnitureWorking hours: 8:00 AM - 4:30 PMSkills:see requiredEducation:No Degree RequiredExperience:0-1 yearsQualifications:Must be able to work at least 8am-430pm Monday through FridayMust be able to lift and carry up to 25 lbs through out the shiftProduction or assembly experience helpful Immediate openings in Tarrant Spherion has helped thousands of people just like y
Assembling school furnitureResponsibilities:Using hand and air tools to assemble school furnitureWorking hours: 8:00 AM - 4:30 PMSkills:see requiredEducation:No Degree RequiredExperience:0-1 yearsQualifications:Must be able to work at least 8am-430pm Monday through FridayMust be able to lift and carry up to 25 lbs through out the shiftProduction or assembly experience helpful Immediate openings in Tarrant Spherion has helped thousands of people just like y
We have various job opportunities.Picking and packing, general warehouse, machine operators, etc.Responsibilities:Stand for long periods of time.Great attention to detail.Great attendance.Working hours: Various Shifts AvailableSkills:1 year or more in a manufacturing environment.Positive attitude. Able to work up to 12 hours.Education:High SchoolExperience:1-4 yearsQualifications:Lifting up to 40lbs. Able to adjust and adapt to changes.Perfect attendance.
We have various job opportunities.Picking and packing, general warehouse, machine operators, etc.Responsibilities:Stand for long periods of time.Great attention to detail.Great attendance.Working hours: Various Shifts AvailableSkills:1 year or more in a manufacturing environment.Positive attitude. Able to work up to 12 hours.Education:High SchoolExperience:1-4 yearsQualifications:Lifting up to 40lbs. Able to adjust and adapt to changes.Perfect attendance.
Are you looking for an opportunity with a local company? We have that opportunity! We are hiring for Assemblers, Production Workers in the surrounding Daytona Beach area. Hiring for 1st shift.Paid Weekly!Benefits Available!Temp / Temp-To-Perm!Some Climate Controlled Facilities!Responsibilities:You will be assisting with the manufacturing of some really cool products that are made right here in our community.Working hours: 6:00 AM - 4:00 PMSkills:Previous m
Are you looking for an opportunity with a local company? We have that opportunity! We are hiring for Assemblers, Production Workers in the surrounding Daytona Beach area. Hiring for 1st shift.Paid Weekly!Benefits Available!Temp / Temp-To-Perm!Some Climate Controlled Facilities!Responsibilities:You will be assisting with the manufacturing of some really cool products that are made right here in our community.Working hours: 6:00 AM - 4:00 PMSkills:Previous m
We are hiring quality Fulfillment Specialists or Order Pickers for a local company in Durham. If you have experience picking orders, using scanners, and packaging product for shipment for an e-commerce company and have outstanding work ethic, apply and then call our office.Responsibilities:- Scanning orders- Picking orders- Packaging- Reviewing ordersWorking hours: 7:00 AM - 4:00 PMSkills:- Experience working in picking orders for e-commerceEducation:High
We are hiring quality Fulfillment Specialists or Order Pickers for a local company in Durham. If you have experience picking orders, using scanners, and packaging product for shipment for an e-commerce company and have outstanding work ethic, apply and then call our office.Responsibilities:- Scanning orders- Picking orders- Packaging- Reviewing ordersWorking hours: 7:00 AM - 4:00 PMSkills:- Experience working in picking orders for e-commerceEducation:High
We are recruiting for general labor and production positions in Montgomery County, Texas!Responsibilities:Report directly to on site supervisorPackage productsPalletize productsStage products for shippingGeneral warehouse assistance when neededAssisting on production lineKeeping work areas clean and safe at all timesWorking hours: 7:00 AM - 3:30 PM (Various Shifts Available)Skills:Time management skillsStrong communication skillsExperience in production or
We are recruiting for general labor and production positions in Montgomery County, Texas!Responsibilities:Report directly to on site supervisorPackage productsPalletize productsStage products for shippingGeneral warehouse assistance when neededAssisting on production lineKeeping work areas clean and safe at all timesWorking hours: 7:00 AM - 3:30 PM (Various Shifts Available)Skills:Time management skillsStrong communication skillsExperience in production or